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VBA 打开选择文件和目标文件夹对话框

2011-01-20 12:00:11| 分类： Excel自动化 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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一、选择文件

（一）、GetOpenFilename

适用于OFFICE2000及以上版本

expression.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter, FilterIndex, Title, ButtonText, MultiSelect)

1、单一文件

Sub getfile()

    fileToOpen = Application.GetOpenFilename("Excel Files (*.xls), *.xls")
    If fileToOpen <> False Then

    Else

    End If

End Sub

2、多个文件

Sub getfiles()
Dim filetoopen As Variant
Dim i As Integer

    filetoopen = Application.GetOpenFilename("Excel Files (*.xls), *.xls", Title:="选择文件", MultiSelect:=True)
    If Not IsArray(filetoopen) Then

    Else
        For i = LBound(filetoopen) To UBound(filetoopen)

        Next
    End If

End Sub

（二）、Application.FileDialog（不适用于OFFICE2000）

Sub getfile()

Dim lngCount As Long

    With Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker )
        .AllowMultiSelect = True
        .Show
        For lngCount = 1 To .SelectedItems.Count
            MsgBox .SelectedItems(lngCount)
        Next lngCount
    End With
End Sub

二、调用目标文件夹

（一）、Application.FileDialog

不适用于OFFICE2000

Sub getfolder()
Dim fd As FileDialog
    Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
    With fd
        .Title = "选择文件夹"
        If .Show = -1 Then
            msgbox .SelectedItems(1)
        End If
    End With
End Sub

OFFICE2000可用Shell来调用

Sub Sample2()
     Dim Shell, myPath
     Set Shell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
     Set myPath = Shell.BrowseForFolder(0, "请选择文件夹", 0, 0)
     If Not myPath Is Nothing Then MsgBox myPath.self.Path
     Set Shell = Nothing
     Set myPath = Nothing
End Sub

注：BrowseForFolder 方法
显示对话框由用户选择目录，可根据需求设定允许用户建立目录

语法
strDir = Shell.BrowseForFolder([varinitDir], [varTitle], [varDescription], [varNew])

参数
strDir
返回用户选择的目录名称，取消操作时为空
varinitDir
初始化目录，显示对话框时将自动定位到给定的目录
varTitle
对话框标题
varDescription
对话框描述
varNew
是否允许用户创建目录

详细资料可以参考：http://wenku.baidu.com/view/dbc899254b35eefdc8d3331c.html

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